VLAN Setup Guide – Dedicated Servers & VPSs Read More »
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]]>A virtual local area network (VLAN) is a way of creating multiple logical networks on a single physical network. VLANs can group devices or users based on different criteria, such as function, location, or security level. Devices in the same VLAN can communicate with each other directly, while devices in different VLANs need a router or a switch to communicate.
VLANs enhance network performance, security, and management by reducing broadcast traffic, isolating sensitive data, and simplifying network design and deployment. They use tags to identify which network frames belong to which VLAN. Following the IEEE 802.1Q standard, VLANs include a 32-bit field that contains a VLAN identifier (VID) ranging from 1 to 4094.
This “VLANs Setup Guide – Dedicated Servers & VPSs” article will take you through setting up a VLAN using the automated system within the customer portal to allow you to connect dedicated servers while going even further by connecting them to your VPSs. The guide is divided into three sections, explaining how to create a VLAN for only dedicated servers, only VPSs, and both.
This process describes creating a VLAN for communication between your physical dedicated servers using the private link.
For this example, “TPA2” is used since there are 5 devices at that location (2x Dedicated and 3x VPS). Next, select Private, as we wish to create a private network. Finally, press “ADD VLAN,” and the new VLAN will be created.
Now that a VLAN was created, adding the devices we wish to add is the next task. Proceed to press on the VLAN ID#.
This process describes creating a VLAN that can be used between your virtual private servers (VPS) only.
For this example, we will use “TPA2” since there are 5 devices at that location (2x Dedicated and 3x VPS). Next, select Private, as we wish to create a private VLAN. Finally, press “ADD VLAN,” and the new VLAN will be created.
Head over to the “VPS Networks” tab. This is where the network between the VPSs will be made. Press on “ADD VPS NETWORK”.
This process describes creating a VLAN that can be used between dedicated servers and virtual private servers (VPS).
For this example, we will use “TPA2” since there are 5 devices at that location (2x Dedicated and 3x VPS). Next, select Private, as we wish to create a private VLAN. Finally, press “ADD VLAN,” and the new VLAN will be created.
Head over to the “VPS Networks” tab. This is where the network between the VPSs will be made. Press on “ADD VPS NETWORK”.
Now that you have a private network between your VPSs and Dedicated servers, you can communicate privately among them without having to dip into your public traffic quota.
To configure the private network between your devices within the OS, it is recommended that you contact Hivelocity Support team members by calling 888-869-4678, creating a support ticket via the customer portal, or reaching out via chat through the Hivelocity.net portal. If you would like to proceed on your own, an example is shown below with two AlmaLinux 9 in the displayed split screen.
For example, we will use /24 so any IP address changes will be made only in the last octet.
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]]>VPS Hosting Product Guide Read More »
The post VPS Hosting Product Guide appeared first on Hivelocity Hosting.
]]>Introduction
This quick start guide is designed to help you launch and manage your VPS, providing you with the essential knowledge to get your server up and running in no time. Whether you’re hosting a website, running a private gaming server, or managing a suite of web applications, a VPS offers you greater control over your hosting environment. With this guide, you will learn how to set up your VPS, select your operating system, secure your server, and optimize performance for a seamless online experience.
Getting Started
Managing Your VPS
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]]>VPS Password Change Guide Read More »
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]]>To change the root password of your VPS, follow the steps below for the full VPS password change guide.
To change the root password of your VPS, proceed with the following steps.
Proceed to power on your VPS and test the new password you’ve been provided.
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]]>VLANs & VPS Networks Guide Read More »
The post VLANs & VPS Networks Guide appeared first on Hivelocity Hosting.
]]>VLANs can improve network performance, security, and management by reducing broadcast traffic, isolating sensitive data, and simplifying network design and deployment. VLANs use tags to identify which network frames belong to which VLAN as they follow the IEEE 802.1Q standard, which specifies a 32-bit field that contains a VLAN identifier (VID) ranging from 1 to 4094.
One of the greatest benefits of using a VLAN between your devices, other than the security and direct communication between your servers, is that the traffic being sent back and forth is not counted against your public traffic quota as the VLAN traffic goes through a different interface. This article will take you through setting up a VLAN using the automated system within the customer portal that will allow you to connect dedicated servers with your VPSs or go over setting up a VPS network to connect just the VPSs along with how to set those up within the operating system itself.
This process describes creating a VLAN that can be used between your physical dedicated servers and your virtual private servers (VPS). The steps here can also assist you with using the automated system to create a VLAN for your dedicated servers only as well.
1. Head over to Hivelocity.net and log in to the customer portal.
2. Once you’ve gone through the login process. The screen below will appear, listing all of your current devices.
3. Proceed to select the “Networking” tab on the left side menu followed by selecting “VLANs”.
4. Proceed to create a new VLAN by pressing the “Create New VLAN” button. Here you will be able to select between a “Public” and “Private” VLAN type and location.
5. For this example we will use “LAX2” as there are 3 devices at that location (1x Dedicated 2x VPS) and select Private as we wish to create a private VLAN.
6. Proceed to make the selections as above and press the “ADD VLAN” button.
7. Now that we’ve created a VLAN tag, we can head over to the “VPS Networks” tab. This is where we can create a network between the VPSs and our physical devices.
8. Proceed to press the “Add VPS Network” button.
9. Fill in the required information that will include the VLAN tag we created and the relevant location to that VLAN tag, followed by pressing “Add Network”.
10. Now that we’ve created the VPS network, proceed to press on its title to configure it further.
11. Press on “Add VPS Device” and select each of the devices that are in that location.
12. Once submitted per device, you will see a message at the top of the screen saying that the task is pending, followed by a green confirmation once done after about a minute. Proceed to perform the task for each device required to be added to the VPS network.
13. The next step is to check if your server has a bond setup for redundancy as that would require breaking it to allow the device to be connected via the VLAN we created. Start by heading over to the device page and selecting“interfaces”.
14. Proceed to select the “Remove“ button for the relevant IP that is on the bond.
15. Proceed to select the “Unbond“ button to remove the bond now that the IP has been removed.
16. Once the operation is completed for both steps above, you will be met with two new interfaces “eth0” and “eth1” instead of the “bond0” that was present previously.
17. Proceed to select the previous IP that was on “bond0” for the public interface (eth0), and the VLAN tag # that we’ve created previously in this guide for the private interface (eth1).
18. Press “ADD” for each one selected to perform the required actions.
19. To confirm that the device was added properly to the VLAN, head over to the “Networking” tab, “VLANs”, and view the VLAN tag we’re using in this article.
20. Pressing on the ID # we can view the connected interfaces and view that our dedicated device’s private interface (eth1) is indeed connected to this VLAN.
21. Going back to the “VPS Network” tab within “Networking” we can confirm that the VPS network is also connected to the VLAN we created thus concluding our work of creating a private network between a dedicated device and VPS via the customer portal.
This process describes creating a VLAN that can be used between your virtual private servers (VPS) only.
1. Head over to Hivelocity.net and log in to the customer portal.
2. Once you’ve gone through the login process. The screen below will appear, listing all of your current devices.
3. Proceed to select the “Networking” tab on the left side menu followed by selecting “VPS Networks”, and pressing the “ADD VPS Network” button.
4. Fill in the required information. As these steps are for VPS network only, we will not select a VLAN tag. Once completed, press “Add Network”.
5. Now that a new VPS network is created, proceed to press on the VPS network name to edit it and add the VPSs.
6. Press the “Add VPS Device” as shown above and select your devices (At least 2) from the VPS network location.
7. That’s it, now the devices can communicate on the private network with each other without having any bandwidth taken from your public traffic pool.
Now that you have a private network between your two VPSs, you can communicate privately among them without having to dip into your public traffic quota.
To configure the private network between your VPSs, it is recommended that you contact Hivelocity Support team members by calling 888-869-4678, creating a support ticket via the customer portal, or reaching out via chat through the Hivelocity.net portal.
If you would like to proceed on your own, an example is shown below with two AlmaLinux 9 in the displayed split screen.
1. Login to your VPSs as root and use the command ip a to view that you now have “eth1” interface for private communication.
2. Use the command nmtui to alter the network configuration on eth1.
3. Press on “Edit a Connection” and select “Wired Connection 1” followed by selecting “<Edit…> to proceed.
4. For example, we will use /24 so any IP address changes will be made only in the last octet.
5. Once done with the above, press “OK” and head back by pressing the Escape key once.
6. Proceed to select “Activate a connection”.
7. Select “Wired Connection 1” under “Ethernet (eth1) and Press on “Deactivate” followed by “Activate”.
8. Press the Escape key until you are back in the shell.
9. Now use the command ip a to see the new IP information we’ve added.
10. Test the connection by pinging using the ping command to each device from one another.
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]]>VPS Snapshot – How to Create and Schedule a Snapshot Read More »
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]]>Virtual Machine (VM) snapshots are a feature of virtualization software that allows you to capture the state of a VM at a specific point in time. VPS snapshot is a copy of a virtual machine and are useful for creating checkpoints of the state of a VM at a specific point in time. They can be used for development and testing purposes but should not be used as a replacement for backups.
To create a snapshot of your VPS, proceed with the following steps.
2. Once you’ve gone through the login process. The screen below will appear, listing all of your current devices.
3. Press on the device ID you wish to upgrade, for this example, we will select device 32519 from the list above.
4. Press on the “Snapshots” tab where you will be presented with the option to create a snapshot .
5. A pop-up will appear where you could enter the disk you wish to create a snapshot of, and proceed to create a snapshot schedule or a one-time snapshot. As an example we will use the one-time snapshot.
6. Press on “CREATE SNAPSHOT” and you will then be able to see the progress of the snapshot along with the ability to restore or delete the snapshot.
7. Once the snapshot creating process is complete, you will then be able to press the “RESTORE” button to proceed with the restoration.
8. Deleting the snapshot can be done from the “Snapshot” page as well as necessary with multiple snapshots able to be created or scheduled.
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]]>VPS Custom ISO Management Read More »
The post VPS Custom ISO Management appeared first on Hivelocity Hosting.
]]>An ISO file is an archive file that contains an identical copy of data found on an optical disc, such as a CD or DVD. ISO files are often used to distribute large programs and operating systems that are intended to be burned to an optical disc or mounted as a virtual disc. A virtual disc is a software simulation of a physical disc that can be accessed by applications as if it were a real disc.
The VPS can use an ISO file as a source of installation media or as a virtual disc drive. To use an ISO file in your VPS, you will need to attach the ISO file to the virtual CD/DVD drive of the VM. The instructions below will explain how to do so in the Hivelocity customer portal.
To upload and manage ISOs with your VPS, proceed with the following steps.
1. Head over to Hivelocity.net and login to the customer portal.
2. Once you’ve gone through the login process. The screen below will appear, listing all of your current devices.
3. Click on the device ID you wish to upgrade, for this example, we will select device 31497 from the list above.
4. In the next page, proceed to select “Custom ISOs”.
5. In the next page you will be able to view existing ISOs that are able to be used with all of your VMs as those are account-wide, along with the option to upload an ISO, as marked in the image below.
6. Once you’ve clicked on the “Upload ISO” button, a popup window will appear where you will be required to enter the details and link of the ISO, along with checking the box if the ISO is bootable.
7. Click the “Register” button and the ISO will begin to upload to your VPS portal, as shown below.
8. Once the upload is complete, you will be able to view, attach, and delete the ISO as needed.
9. Continue to click the “ATTACH” button on the ISO you’ve uploaded.
10. You will be prompted to confirm if you wish to attach that ISO to your VPS, confirm if accurate.
11. A confirmation message will appear once the attachment has been completed. A CD icon will appear next to the ISO to indicate that it is attached to your system as well.
12. Proceed to reboot your VPS and click the “Console” button to view the VPS with the attached ISO.
13. Once you’re done with the ISO, proceed to click on the “DETACH” button and proceed to restart your VPS.
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]]>My VPS’s Virtual Console is not Working – What Can I Do? Read More »
The post My VPS’s Virtual Console is not Working – What Can I Do? appeared first on Hivelocity Hosting.
]]>A VPS is a virtual machine that runs on a shared physical server with other VPSs. A virtual console of a VPS is a feature that allows you to access and control your virtual private server (VPS) from Hivelocity using a web browser.
If you are currently experiencing issues with your VPS virtual console, please follow the instructions below in an attempt to resolve them.
Attempt the following steps if you’re experiencing a VPS issue.
In the event that the above did not help initializing the virtual console of your VPS, please reach out to the Hivelocity support team as they are available 24/7 to assist. The team can be reached by following the methods listed below.
– by Pascal Suissa
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]]>The Pros and Cons of the Operating Systems Offered with Your VPS Read More »
The post The Pros and Cons of the Operating Systems Offered with Your VPS appeared first on Hivelocity Hosting.
]]>An operating system is a software that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer. It provides a common interface for applications to interact with the hardware, and performs tasks such as memory management, process scheduling, file system management, security, and networking. Some examples of popular operating systems are Windows, Linux, macOS, Android, and iOS.
You can load any OS of choice on your VPS using the custom ISO management feature within the customer portal, however, Hivelocity offers a wide selection of operating systems for you to choose from. A short explanation of each is detailed below for you when considering which OS to install on your Hivelocity VPS.
The image below displays the currently available operating systems to choose from when reloading your VPS. Note that the offered items on the list can change at any time so what is listed below might be slightly different than what you are seeing on the website. We will attempt to update this list as soon as changes become available.
Please review the recent announcements made by Red Hat and how it is affecting Rocky Linux in the following article – https://rockylinux.org/news/2023-06-22-press-release/.
Rocky Linux is a community-driven Linux distribution that aims to provide a stable, secure, and reliable alternative to CentOS, which has shifted its focus to CentOS Stream. Rocky Linux is compatible with Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) and inherits its features and benefits. However, Rocky Linux also has some drawbacks that users should consider before choosing it as their server operating system.
Some of the pros of using Rocky Linux server version are:
Some of the cons of using Rocky Linux server version are:
Please review the recent announcements made by Red Hat and how it is affecting AlmaLinux in the following article – https://almalinux.org/blog/future-of-almalinux/.
AlmaLinux is a free and open-source Linux distribution that aims to provide a stable and secure server operating system. It is binary compatible with Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), which means that it can run the same software and packages as RHEL. However, unlike RHEL, AlmaLinux does not require a subscription or license fee to use. This makes it an attractive option for users who want to enjoy the benefits of RHEL without paying for it.
However, AlmaLinux also has some drawbacks that users should be aware of. One of them is that AlmaLinux is relatively new and has not been tested as extensively as RHEL. This means that there may be some bugs or compatibility issues that have not been discovered or fixed yet. Another drawback is that AlmaLinux does not have the same level of support and documentation as RHEL. Users may have to rely on the community forums or third-party vendors for help and guidance. Additionally, AlmaLinux may not receive the same security updates and patches as RHEL, which could expose users to potential vulnerabilities and threats.
Some of the advantages of using AlmaLinux server version are:
However, AlmaLinux server version also has some drawbacks, such as:
Debian is one of the most popular Linux distributions for servers. It is known for its stability, security, and large software repository.
Some of the advantages of using debian server version are:
However, debian server version also has some drawbacks, such as:
Ubuntu is one of the most popular Linux distributions for servers, and for good reasons. It offers a stable, secure, and easy-to-use platform that can run various applications and services.
Some of the pros of using Ubuntu server version are:
Some of the cons of using Ubuntu server version are:
Windows Server is a family of operating systems developed by Microsoft that are designed to run on servers. Windows Server offers various features and benefits for businesses, such as security, reliability, scalability, and compatibility. However, Windows Server also has some drawbacks, such as cost, complexity, and vulnerability.
Some of the pros of using Windows Server are:
Some of the cons of using Windows Server are:
– by Pascal Suissa
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]]>Where Can I Find My VPS Usage Statistics and What Do They Mean? Read More »
The post Where Can I Find My VPS Usage Statistics and What Do They Mean? appeared first on Hivelocity Hosting.
]]>VPS usage statistics can help users monitor their server performance and resource consumption. Some of the common metrics that Hivelocity VPS users can track are CPU utilization, memory utilization, disk utilization, and CPU load values.
These statistics can help users optimize their server configuration, troubleshoot issues, and plan for future growth. To view the usage statistics of your Hivelocity VPS, proceed with the steps below.
To view your VPS usage statistics, proceed with the following steps.
The usage statistics can be filtered to display value from Today, Yesterday, 30 Days, and a custom range.
The following four sections are available to view usage statistics.
Server Load – Will display a measure of how much work a server is performing at that given time. A high server load can result in poor performance and slow response time.
More information about server load can be found in the following article – https://www.hivelocity.net/kb/understanding-the-server-load-metric/.
CPU Utilization – Will display the percentage of the server’s processing power used by applications and processes running on it
Memory Utilization – Will display the usage value of the available memory resources in the system.
Disk Utilization – Will display the disk usage values as the drive is used by the system.
It is important to note that some or all data may fail to report, particularly after a new provision or reinstall. For information involving current usage values, please reach out to the Hivelocity’s Support team to retrieve the information as needed.
– by Pascal Suissa
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]]>Where Can I Find My New VPS User Credentials? Read More »
The post Where Can I Find My New VPS User Credentials? appeared first on Hivelocity Hosting.
]]>Congratulations on acquiring a new VPS with Hivelocity. As you are eager to begin working with your VPS, the login information, involving a username and password, will be required for server access. The information below will describe how to acquire the new VPS credentials.
To view your new VPS credentials, proceed with the following steps.
– by Pascal Suissa
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]]>My VPS Order is Taking Too Long – What Can I Do? Read More »
The post My VPS Order is Taking Too Long – What Can I Do? appeared first on Hivelocity Hosting.
]]>Congratulations on purchasing a virtual private server from Hivelocity! Our system will normally process the provisioning of your system in a timely manner. Rarely, it can happen that the provisioning process of your VPS can take a little longer than expected, and that can be very frustrating. Do not worry, our Support team is available 24/7 to assist with your order.
There are few things you could do to check on the current state of your VPS order. Please view the steps below to assist you in inspecting the order.
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